Mandatory forest clean-ups and keeping a healthy forest
Why sanitary cutting matters and how to keep a forest healthy.
A healthy forest starts with regular maintenance. Latvian regulations require forest owners, in certain cases, to carry out sanitary cutting — removing damaged, diseased and wind-felled trees to limit the spread of pests (such as the spruce bark beetle) and diseases.
Why it matters
- Pest and disease control. Damaged trees left standing become breeding grounds for pests that can spread to healthy trees and neighbouring properties.
- Fire safety. Dry, fallen trees and branches increase the risk of forest fire.
- Young-stand development. Timely tending ensures young trees get enough light and space to grow.
- Forest value. A clean, healthy forest retains higher timber quality and value over time.
Tips for owners
- Inspect your forest regularly, especially after storms or droughts.
- Carry out sanitary cutting and young-stand tending in good time.
- Follow the State Forest Service guidance and deadlines.
Use the Forest Estates calculator to see which stands are recommended for sanitary or tending cuts, and plan the work ahead of time.